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BOYLAN,
Patrick J. (dir.). Museums 2000 : politics, people,
professionals and profit. London : 1992. 203 p.
(Proceedings of the Museums Association, London).
The advent of the new millennium has prompted museums
to ask themselves some searching questions about their
future and their survival in the context of a free
market. This book scrutinises the attitudes of the
powers that be towards art and museums; problems related
to funding through subsidies and how policies of disengagement
on the part of governments are changing the way museums
finance their activities; new work techniques; and
the way the public now perceive and respond to museums.
DORÉ,
Guy ; LELIEVRE, Francine ; DAVALLON, Jean ; MAY, Roland
(dir.). La société et le musée : l'une change,
l'autre aussi ; Actes du colloque tenu à Montréal
dans le cadre des 9e entretiens du Centre Jacques
Cartier, 2-4 oct. 1996. Montréal : Musée d'archéologie
et d'histoire de Montréal, 1998. 188 p. This colloquium
focusing on the aspects of management, educational
and cultural activities, and communication with the
public within museums alerts professionals to the
new challenges for museums in a changing society.
L'avenir
des musées ; actes du colloque international, musée
du Louvre, 23-25 mars 2000. Paris : R.M.N., 2001.
544 p., 83 ill.
As museums bask in a wave of popularity, professionals
from all over the world ask themselves how long museums
will last and what the future holds for them. This
colloquium highlights the loss of identity that could
result from museums' increasing popularity and a policy
of systematically tailoring activities to visitor
demand. Papers on new technologies, the role of temporary
exhibitions, legislation and fund-raising contribute
to our understanding of the key issues for museums
today.
Le
musée et les cultures du monde : actes de la table
ronde organisée par l'Ecole nationale du patrimoine,
8-10 déc. 1998. Paris : ENP, 1999. 340 p.
At the invitation of the Ecole nationale du patrimoine
(National Heritage School), a number of authors reflect
on the way the museography of world cultures has changed
over the years, and how new ways of working with people
who visit museums have enriched museums' experiences
and enhanced international co-operation between museums.
MONTPETIT,
Raymond. Les musées : générateurs d'un patrimoine
pour aujourd'hui - Quelques réflexions sur les musées
dans nos sociétés postmodernes. Québec : Direction
des politiques culturelles et des programmes, ministère
de la Culture et des Communications, 2000. 55 p.
The author, a museologist and professor of Art History
at the University of Quebec, examines the role of
museums in present-day societies and the impact of
globalisation on museology, noting the importance
of international co-operation between museums in this
context.
REEDIJK,
Hein. "Quel musée pour les sociétés du XXIe siècle
?". In : La Lettre de l'OCIM, Dijon, n° 63,
1999, pp. 30-34.
Hein Reedijk, former Director of the Wereldmuseum
in Rotterdam, discusses museums as reflections of
the way we see the world and the values and norms
we bring to bear on societies and cultures, and asks
how this is likely to evolve in a future in which
populations will increasingly merge and cultures intermingle
with each other.
YOUNG,
Linda (dir.). Museology and Globalisation. ICOM
19th General Assembly, Melbourne, Australia, 1998
: Proceedings = Muséologie et mondialisation : actes.
[Canberra] : University of Canberra [for] ICOFOM,
1998. 2 volumes : 104 p. 74 p. (ICOFOM Study Series
; 30).
In 1998, ICOM's International Committee for Museology
met to examine the effects of globalisation on museums
and the impact of this new international context on
the role museums play in society. This volume is a
synthesis of the discussions which took place at that
meeting.
Further
Reading
CICCOTTI,
Susan. "Museum 2000 : reflection, vision and change".
In : Museums News, Washington, D. C., vol.
79, n° 2, mars-avril 2000, pp. 55-59.
Council
of Europe.
Resolution n° 1 on the role
of cultural heritage and the challenge of globalization
of the 5th European Conference of Ministers responsible
for the cultural heritage, Portoroz, Slovenia, 5-7
April 2001
CUSTÓDIO,
Luiz Antonio Bolcato. "Museus e globalização: a situação
dos museus na América Latina". In : Chaski, Acta
Museológica de América Latina y el Caribe, [México],
ICOM-LAC, Diciembre 2002, p. 6-14.
DAMM Annette ; JANSEN Henrik (dir.). The changes
of cultural landscape = les changements du paysage
culturel, ICMAH in Denmark, October 7th to 12th, 1990,
Prehistoric Museum Moesgård, Århus, Svendborg County
Museum. ICMAH. Randers : Impr. Ethelberg Offset,
1991. 88p., ill.
DAVALON,
Jean. "L'évolution du rôle des musées". In : La
Lettre de l'OCIM, Dijon, vol. 19, n° 49, 1997,
pp. 4-9.
EKARV,
Margareta. Cultural adventures, SAMP, ten years
of Swedish-African museum exchanges. Värnamo (Sweden)
: S.A.M.P., 2000. 178 p., ill.
ELSEN,
Albert. Blockbusters : the pros and cons of the
"blockbuster" art exhibition. [s.l.] : Art Museum
Association of Australia, 1984. 18 p. (Occasional
papers).
FAUVET-BERTHOLET,
Marie-Françoise ; HEMMET, Christine. "Le musée d'ethnographie
du Viêt-Nam, un exemple réussi de coopération franco-vietnamienne".
In : Musées et collections publiques de France,
Paris, n° 218, 1998, pp. 60-64.
Guidelines and policy on relationships between museums
and indigenous populations.
"Future
perfect". In : Museums Journal, London, The
Museums Association, vol. 101, n° 1, janvier 2001,
pp. 34-42.
Viewpoints of museum professionals on the future of
museums.
GARDNER,
Georges S. "What's so special about the special exhibition?".
In : Museum, Paris, UNESCO, vol. 38, n° 4,
1986, pp. 196-200.
GEBER,
Ecaterina. "Museum documentation and cultural dialogue".
Study Series = Cahier d'étude ; 3. Paris :
ICOM-CIDOC, 1996, p. 32.
GRIFFIN,
Des. "Previous possessions, new obligations, a commitment
by Australian museums". In : Curator, New York,
vol. 39, n° 1, 1996, pp. 45-63.
GUILLET,
Philippe ; PAGEAU, Carole ; PERRON, Michel. "Le défi
des nouvelles technologies au musée". In : La Lettre
de l'OCIM, Dijon, vol. 20, n° 57, 1998, pp. 3-6.
GUILLET,
Philippe. "OCIM ? ICOM ? Des réseaux de musées de
professionnels européens ?". In : Musées et collections
publiques de France, Paris, n° 225, 2000, pp.
57-58.
HEUMANN
GURIAN, Elaine. "A blurring of the boundaries". In
: Curator, New York, vol. 38, n° 1, 1995, pp.
31-39.
Changes and challenges for museums as the new century
begins.
HINZ
Hans-Martin (dir.). Das Museum als Global Village
: Versuch einer Standortbestimmung am Beginn des 21.
Jahrhunderts. Frankfurt : Peter Lang, 2001. 162
p.
ICOM
National Committee of Switzerland. Les problèmes
des musées dans les pays en voie de développement
rapide : compte rendu publié avec le concours de l'UNESCO.
Berne ; Paris : Comité national suisse de l'ICOM,
1964. 90 p. (Travaux et documents muséographiques
; I).
KAHN,
David M. "Domesticating a foreign import : museums
in Asia". In : Curator, New York, vol. 41,
n° 4, 1998, pp. 226-228.
KAVANAGH,
Gaynor (dir.). The museums profession : internal
and external relations. Leicester ; London ; New
York : Leicester University Press, 1991, 175 p.
KOTLER,
Neil ; KOTLER, Philip. "Can museums be All Things
to All People? : missions, goals and marketing's role".
In : Museum management and curatorship, Oxford,
vol. 18, n° 3, sept. 2000, pp. 271-289.
LAFAILLE
Madeleine ; SIMARD Françoise. "Automatiser pour mieux
communiquer". In : La Lettre de l'OCIM, Dijon,
vol. 20, n° 57, 1998, pp. 19-21.
LANDRY Johanne, "La muséologie canadienne à l'heure
de la mondialisation". In : Muse, Ottawa (Canada),
CMA = AMC, vol. XIV/4-XV/1, juin 1997.
LELLOUCHE,
Pierre. Le marché de l'art à l'épreuve de la mondialisation.
Paris : Assemblée Nationale, 1999. 120 p. (Les documents
d'information, Rapport d'information n° 1965).
Museum
International, Paris, UNESCO, n° 197, 1998, "Fiftieth
Anniversary". HUSSAH-al-SABAH Sheikka, "Rescue in
Kuwait: a United Nations success story". pp. 38-42.
HUDSON,
Kenneth. "The museum refuses to stand still", pp.
43-50.
Museum
International, Paris, UNESCO, n° 202, 1999, "Managing
Change".
Museum
International, Paris, UNESCO, n° 204, 1999, "Museums
and the Internet (1)".
"Museums
and cultural economics", Editorial. In : Museum
management and curatorship, Oxford, vol. 18, n°
4, déc. 2000, pp. 327-335.
ICOM News, Paris, ICOM, vol. 54, n° 3, 2001,
"Managing Change : museums facing economic and social
challenges"
Quand
le musée se fait pluriel : multiculturalité, multifonctionnalité,
multiterritorialité, réflexion/action autour du musée,
un forum organisé par / ICOM-Canada et ICOM-France.
Ottawa (Canada) : Patrimoine canadien, 1997. 170 p.
RASSE, Paul. "Identité technique et musées". In :
Alliage, n° 16-17, 1993, pp. 284-289.
The role of European social history museums is not
only to elucidate and defend local identities, but
also to help people understand other's cultures and
facilitate the emergence of a new European consciousness.
RUPPLI,
Catherine. "Qui sont les producteurs d'expositions
itinérantes ?". In : La Lettre de l'OCIM, Dijon,
n° 70, 2000, pp. 20-25.
RUSCONI,
Norma. Provocative paper : museology, social and
economic development. (Non publié, consultable
sur le site Web : http://www.umu.se/nordic.museology/01/ProvocativePaper-eng.pdf).
?OLA,
Tomislav. "Bridges: a museum for a globalizing world".
In : Museum International, Paris, UNESCO, n°
209, 2001, pp. 57-60.
STAPP,
Carol B. "Museums and community development". In :
Curator, New York, vol. 41, n° 4, 1998, pp.
228-234.
STEIGEN,
Andréas L. "Natural history museums and the global
setting". In : Museum International, Paris,
UNESCO, n° 190, 1996, pp. 4-8.
Science museums should raise public awareness of the
ecological threats hanging over the planet. They are
the interface between science and the public.
WARNIER,
Jean-Pierre. La mondialisation de la culture.
Paris : La découverte, 1999. 118 p. (Collection repères).
Web
Sites
Museums
and Millennium: www.mumi.org
(also accessible via the Musée de la civilisation
of Quebec Web site www.mcq.ca).
To celebrate the start of the new millennium, museums
have mounted a series of virtual exhibitions on globalisation-related
topics.
http://www.unesco.org/culture/industries/trade/:
UNESCO index of definitions of globalisation-related
phenomena.
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